What does globalization encompass?

Globalization encompasses the integration of world economies and cultures, signifying a process where diverse nations and regions become interconnected through trade, communication, and technology. This phenomenon allows for the exchange of goods, services, information, and cultural practices across borders, fostering greater interdependence among countries.

The concept highlights the blending of cultures, ideas, and values that lead to a more cohesive global society. This integration is often driven by advancements in transportation and communication technologies, allowing for instantaneous interaction and collaboration on a global scale.

In contrast to the other options, which focus on isolation, separation, or localization, the idea of integration underscores cooperation and connectedness, making it the most fitting definition of globalization.