Which aspect of language use is emphasized in the Speaking section?

The focus on pronunciation and fluency in the Speaking section is crucial because these elements directly affect how well a speaker can be understood and how naturally they can communicate. Pronunciation allows speakers to articulate words clearly, ensuring that their message is conveyed accurately. Fluency, on the other hand, refers to the ability to speak smoothly and without unnecessary pauses, which contributes to the overall flow of conversation.

In many speaking assessments, being articulate and fluid is often prioritized because it reflects a higher level of proficiency that goes beyond just knowing vocabulary or grammar; it demonstrates a person's ability to engage in spontaneous dialogue, express thoughts coherently, and maintain a conversation comfortably. Additionally, good pronunciation and fluency can enhance the listener’s experience and understanding, making effective communication possible.

While aspects like vocabulary range, idiomatic expressions, and grammar accuracy are important in language use, they primarily contribute to the richness and correctness of one’s language but do not necessarily convey the same level of communicative competence as pronunciation and fluency do in a real-time conversational setting.